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利用颈丛前支对臂丛撕脱根进行神经移植术。

Neurotization of avulsed roots of brachial plexus by means of anterior nerves of cervical plexus.

作者信息

Brunelli G, Monini L

出版信息

Clin Plast Surg. 1984 Jan;11(1):149-52.

PMID:6705463
Abstract

In summary, this technique provides a number of well-differentiated sensory and voluntary motor fibers. This number is certainly less than that of a normal plexus but is much more and of much better quality than that of intercostal nerves. If we distribute these fibers to well-chosen branches of the brachial plexus, limiting the neurotization to few selective components, we have the possibility of a useful recovery of essential movements of the shoulder and elbow. Sensation to the hand will also recover to a certain extent. Subsequent palliative operations (as for instance different kinds of arthrodesis) can supply a limb that, although paralyzed and severely impaired, can still be useful.

摘要

总之,这项技术提供了许多分化良好的感觉和自主运动纤维。这个数量肯定少于正常神经丛,但比肋间神经的数量多得多,质量也好得多。如果我们将这些纤维分布到精心挑选的臂丛神经分支,将神经移植限制在少数几个选择性成分上,我们就有可能使肩部和肘部的基本运动得到有效的恢复。手部的感觉也会在一定程度上恢复。随后的姑息性手术(例如不同类型的关节固定术)可以提供一个虽然瘫痪且严重受损但仍有用的肢体。

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