Sawaya W N, Khalil J K, Al-Shalhat A F
J Am Diet Assoc. 1984 Apr;84(4):433-5.
Nine vitamin and mineral elements were determined in goat's milk of two breeds, Aardi and Masri, in Saudi Arabia. The concentrations of various vitamins in the milk of the Aardi and Masri goats, respectively, were: vitamin A, 77 and 203 IU/100 gm; thiamin, 0.047 and 0.030 mg/100 gm; riboflavin, 0.122 and 0.170 mg/100 gm; vitamin B-6, 0.045 and 0.046 mg/100 gm; niacin, 0.280 and 0.248 mg/100 gm; pantothenic acid, 0.247 and 0.191 mg/100 gm; ascorbic acid, 0.890 and 0.898 mg/100 gm; vitamin B-12, 0.07 and 0.06 microgram/100 gm; and folacin, 0.2 and 0.7 microgram/100 gm. Among the minerals, the concentrations (mg/100 gm) in the milk of Aardi and Masri goats, respectively, were: sodium, 58 and 53; potassium, 158 and 155; calcium, 88 and 116; magnesium, 13 and 13; phosphorus, 65 and 88; iron, 0.14 and 0.14; copper, 0.07 and 0.07; zinc, 0.15 and 0.15; and manganese, 0.02 and 0.02. The concentrations of vitamin B-12 and folacin in goat's milk were lower than those in cow's milk. The mineral profile of goat's milk compared better with that of cow's milk than with that of human milk.
对沙特阿拉伯的阿尔迪（Aardi）和马斯里（Masri）两个品种山羊奶中的9种维生素和矿物质元素进行了测定。阿尔迪山羊奶和马斯里山羊奶中各种维生素的含量分别为：维生素A，77和203国际单位/100克；硫胺素，0.047和0.030毫克/100克；核黄素，0.122和0.170毫克/100克；维生素B - 6，0.045和0.046毫克/100克；烟酸，0.280和0.248毫克/100克；泛酸，0.247和0.191毫克/100克；抗坏血酸，0.890和0.898毫克/100克；维生素B - 12，0.07和0.06微克/100克；以及叶酸，0.2和0.7微克/100克。在矿物质方面，阿尔迪山羊奶和马斯里山羊奶中的含量（毫克/100克）分别为：钠，58和53；钾，158和155；钙，88和116；镁，13和13；磷，65和88；铁，0.14和0.14；铜，0.07和0.07；锌，0.15和0.15；以及锰，0.02和0.02。山羊奶中维生素B - 12和叶酸的含量低于牛奶。与母乳相比，山羊奶的矿物质成分与牛奶更为相似。
