Cochran W, Crossin J
J Natl Med Assoc. 1984 Feb;76(2):135-7.
It is generally accepted that the risk of thyroid carcinoma is more likely when solitary cold nodules are seen on a thyroid scan, while the presence of thyroid carcinoma in hyperfunctioning nodules has been found to be quite rare. This article attempts to establish the incidence of thyroid carcinoma in patients with solitary cold nodules on thyroid scans. The records of 110 consecutive patients who underwent thyroidectomy procedures were reviewed. Of 53 patients with solitary cold nodules, nine had carcinoma, an incidence of 17 percent.
一般认为,甲状腺扫描显示为孤立性冷结节时,患甲状腺癌的风险更高,而功能亢进性结节中甲状腺癌的发生率则相当低。本文试图确定甲状腺扫描显示为孤立性冷结节的患者中甲状腺癌的发生率。回顾了110例连续接受甲状腺切除术患者的记录。在53例孤立性冷结节患者中,9例患有癌症,发生率为17%。