Pfannmüller E
Rontgenblatter. 1984 Feb;37(2):46-50.
Malignant lymphomas are lympho-proliferative diseases in which the well-defined clinical pattern of Hodgkin's diseases is contrasted by the heterogeneous group of lymphomas of the non-Hodgkin type. A simplified form of the sub-classification of Hodgkin's disease suggested in 1966 by Lukes and Butler, has found world-wide recognition. However, no generally accepted classification scheme has been evolved so far for the histological classification of other lymphomas, and this leads to considerable difficulties when comparing the therapy results from different centres. Precise histological classification and accurate staging before onset of therapy enable well-defined prognoses and therapy planning in line with case requirements. Radiological methods (x-ray chest, sonography, computed tomography, lymphography, scintigraphy etc.) are important in diagnosis required for accurate staging.
恶性淋巴瘤是淋巴增殖性疾病，其中霍奇金病具有明确的临床模式，与非霍奇金型淋巴瘤的异质性组形成对比。1966年卢克斯和巴特勒提出的霍奇金病亚分类的简化形式已得到全球认可。然而，迄今为止尚未形成用于其他淋巴瘤组织学分类的普遍接受的分类方案，这在比较不同中心的治疗结果时会导致相当大的困难。治疗开始前进行精确的组织学分类和准确的分期，能够明确预后并根据病例需求制定治疗计划。放射学方法（胸部X线、超声、计算机断层扫描、淋巴造影、闪烁扫描等）在准确分期所需的诊断中很重要。
