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[新型隐球菌在小鼠中的实验致病性]

[Experimental pathogenicity of Cryptococcus cereanus in mice].

作者信息

Tuttobello L, De Bernardis F, Morelli L

出版信息

Boll Soc Ital Biol Sper. 1984 Feb 28;60(2):355-61.

PMID:6712795
Abstract

Pathogenicity studies in mice with Cryptococcus cereanus. Cr.cereanus, a yeast which showing a characteristic ability to grow above 40 degrees C, was found to induce pathogenicity when i.p. inoculated into mice after 6-7 repeated inoculations. Infected mice were sacrificed after 4, 8, 24 h and 3, 7, 14, 21 days following i.v. inoculation (5 X 10(7) cells); and microbiological, histopathological and blood-clinical tests were performed. The time course of C.F.U. in kidneys and brains (Fig.1) the yeasts colonization in heart and kidney tissues (Fig.5-3) and the characteristic "soap's balls" in brains (Fig.4) were confirmed by the modified serum levels of CPK, LDH, GOT, urea and creatinine. For the first time experimental pathogenicity of Cr. cereanus has been demonstrated.

摘要

用谷物隐球菌对小鼠进行致病性研究。谷物隐球菌是一种在40摄氏度以上具有生长特性的酵母,在6 - 7次重复接种后腹腔接种到小鼠体内时被发现具有致病性。静脉接种(5×10⁷个细胞)后4、8、24小时以及3、7、14、21天处死感染小鼠,并进行微生物学、组织病理学和血液临床检测。通过修正后的肌酸磷酸激酶(CPK)、乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)、谷草转氨酶(GOT)、尿素和肌酐血清水平证实了肾脏和大脑中菌落形成单位(CFU)的时间进程(图1)、心脏和肾脏组织中的酵母定植(图5 - 3)以及大脑中的特征性“肥皂球”(图4)。首次证明了谷物隐球菌的实验致病性。

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