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一名外生殖器模糊的儿童中双着丝粒Y染色体的两个着丝粒表达不一致。

Inconsistent expression of both centromeres of a dicentric Y chromosome in a child with ambiguous external genitalia.

作者信息

Fass B, Kaplan S, Lippe B, Sparkes R S

出版信息

J Med Genet. 1978 Jun;15(3):232-6. doi: 10.1136/jmg.15.3.232.

Abstract

A newborn child with ambiguous external genitalia had evidence of internal female development on the left and internal male development on the right. Blood chromosome analysis showed three cell types: 45,X; 46,XY with the Y being submetacentric and about twice the usual size with two 'centromeric' C bands; and 46,X,dic(Y). Chromosome studies from the skin, uterus, and Fallopian tube showed almost exclusively 45,X cells. This represents the second reported patient in whom two centromeres are inconsistently expressed though present as shown by two 'centromeric' C bands.

摘要

一名外生殖器模糊的新生儿显示左侧有女性内生殖器发育迹象,右侧有男性内生殖器发育迹象。血液染色体分析显示有三种细胞类型:45,X;46,XY,其中Y染色体为亚中着丝粒,大小约为正常的两倍,有两条“着丝粒”C带;以及46,X,dic(Y)。皮肤、子宫和输卵管的染色体研究显示几乎全是45,X细胞。这是第二例报告的患者,尽管有两条“着丝粒”C带显示存在两个着丝粒,但它们的表达不一致。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a57f/1013685/085ddd47a6ee/jmedgene00298-0069-a.jpg

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