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[关于日常活动对孕期子宫收缩影响的研究]

[The investigations on the effect of daily activity on the uterine contraction during pregnancy].

作者信息

Araki R

出版信息

Nihon Sanka Fujinka Gakkai Zasshi. 1984 Apr;36(4):589-98.

PMID:6715940
Abstract

The present paper is characterized by its uniqueness in that uterine contractions were studied in pregnant women in their own home while engaged in their daily activities. The author, using conventional and newly devised small external tocodynamometers , investigated how daily activities affected uterine contraction during pregnancy and the results are as follows. In normal pregnancy, uterine contractions with a duration of 31-180 sec. were found 1.3-1.5 times per 30 min. in the 6-7th gestational months and 4.8 times in the 10th month. Circadian changes varied according to the number of gestational months. Uterine contractions were easily enhanced by shopping, bath-taking, train-riding, swimming, sexual intercourse, etc. CTG recordings of how they were actually enhanced are shown with statistical data and explanations. Contractions were easily increased by housework activities in patients with threatened preterm labor. When uterine contractions were abnormally strong during pregnancy, the cervix was found to be ripened even before term.

摘要

本文的独特之处在于,它对孕妇在自己家中进行日常活动时的子宫收缩情况进行了研究。作者使用传统的和新设计的小型外部宫缩计,调查了日常活动如何影响孕期的子宫收缩,结果如下。在正常妊娠中,发现持续时间为31 - 180秒的子宫收缩在妊娠6 - 7个月时每30分钟出现1.3 - 1.5次,在第10个月时为4.8次。昼夜变化因孕周而异。购物、洗澡、乘火车、游泳、性交等活动容易增强子宫收缩。文中展示了实际增强情况的CTG记录以及统计数据和解释。早产先兆患者的家务活动容易增加子宫收缩。当孕期子宫收缩异常强烈时,发现宫颈甚至在足月前就已成熟。

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