Johansson B W, Stavenow L, Hanson A
Am Heart J. 1984 May;107(5 Pt 2):1099-102. doi: 10.1016/0002-8703(84)90181-9.
Mexiletine was given to 12 patients for different periods of time varying from 4 to 96 months, with a mean of 47.8 months. At the latest follow-up in August 1983, five patients had been taking mexiletine for 74 to 96 months (mean 85 months). Mexiletine was well tolerated and serious side effects were not seen. In particular, there was no rise in antinuclear factor titer. The serum level of mexiletine was easily maintained within the therapeutic range, and most side effects correlated closely with the drug level. It is concluded that mexiletine can be administered for a long time as a safe alternative to other antiarrhythmic drugs.
美西律给予12例患者,用药时间不同,从4个月至96个月不等,平均为47.8个月。在1983年8月的最近一次随访中,5例患者服用美西律74至96个月(平均85个月)。美西律耐受性良好,未见严重副作用。特别是抗核因子滴度没有升高。美西律的血清水平很容易维持在治疗范围内,大多数副作用与药物水平密切相关。结论是,美西律可长期给药,作为其他抗心律失常药物的安全替代药物。