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哺乳动物骨骼肌出生后发育过程中乙酰胆碱酯酶不对称形式的亚细胞分布

Subcellular distribution of acetylcholinesterase asymmetric forms during postnatal development of mammalian skeletal muscle.

作者信息

Fernandez H L, Seiter T C

出版信息

FEBS Lett. 1984 May 7;170(1):147-51. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(84)81388-5.

DOI:10.1016/0014-5793(84)81388-5
PMID:6723959
Abstract

This study describes the changes which occur in intra- and extracellular asymmetric acetylcholinesterase (AChE) forms in rat gracilis muscle during postnatal development. Initially (day 7) these forms (12.5 S and 16 S AChE) were evenly distributed along the muscle and only present intracellularly. With advancing age (days 7-28) they gradually became concentrated in endplate (vs non-endplate) muscle regions where a certain proportion of them was subsequently externalized. In contrast, no externalization was observed in the non-endplate regions. Our results support the view that AChE asymmetric forms are assembled within the muscle cell prior to their deposition on the extracellular synaptic compartment.

摘要

本研究描述了大鼠股薄肌在出生后发育过程中细胞内和细胞外不对称乙酰胆碱酯酶(AChE)形式的变化。最初(第7天),这些形式(12.5S和16S AChE)沿肌肉均匀分布,且仅存在于细胞内。随着年龄增长(第7 - 28天),它们逐渐集中在终板(与非终板相对)肌肉区域,随后其中一定比例的酶被外化。相比之下,在非终板区域未观察到外化现象。我们的结果支持这样一种观点,即AChE不对称形式在沉积到细胞外突触区室之前是在肌肉细胞内组装的。

相似文献

1
Subcellular distribution of acetylcholinesterase asymmetric forms during postnatal development of mammalian skeletal muscle.哺乳动物骨骼肌出生后发育过程中乙酰胆碱酯酶不对称形式的亚细胞分布
FEBS Lett. 1984 May 7;170(1):147-51. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(84)81388-5.
2
Denervation induced changes in subcellular pools of 16S acetylcholinesterase activity from adult mammalian skeletal muscle.
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3
Asymmetric molecular forms of acetylcholinesterase in mammalian skeletal muscles.哺乳动物骨骼肌中乙酰胆碱酯酶的不对称分子形式。
J Neurosci Res. 1985;14(1):95-103. doi: 10.1002/jnr.490140109.
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Subcellular localization of acetylcholinesterase molecular forms in endplate regions of adult mammalian skeletal muscle.成年哺乳动物骨骼肌终板区域乙酰胆碱酯酶分子形式的亚细胞定位。
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Intracellular acetylcholinesterase of adult rat myofibers is more concentrated in endplate than non-endplate regions.成年大鼠肌纤维的细胞内乙酰胆碱酯酶在终板处比非终板区域更集中。
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Increase of junctional and background 16S (tailed, asymmetric) acetylcholinesterase during postnatal maturation of rat and mouse sternocleidomastoid muscle.大鼠和小鼠胸锁乳突肌出生后成熟过程中连接型和背景型16S(带尾、不对称)乙酰胆碱酯酶的增加。
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Skeletal muscle acetylcholinesterase molecular forms in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.肌萎缩侧索硬化症中的骨骼肌乙酰胆碱酯酶分子形式
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引用本文的文献

1
Acetylcholinesterase mobility and stability at the neuromuscular junction of living mice.活小鼠神经肌肉接头处乙酰胆碱酯酶的迁移率和稳定性。
Mol Biol Cell. 2007 Aug;18(8):2904-11. doi: 10.1091/mbc.e07-02-0093. Epub 2007 May 30.
2
Differences in expression of acetylcholinesterase and collagen Q control the distribution and oligomerization of the collagen-tailed forms in fast and slow muscles.乙酰胆碱酯酶和胶原蛋白Q表达的差异控制着胶原蛋白尾型在快肌和慢肌中的分布及寡聚化。
J Neurosci. 1999 Dec 15;19(24):10672-9. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.19-24-10672.1999.