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举重运动对有经验的举重运动员心率和新陈代谢的影响。

The effect of weight lifting exercise on heart rate and metabolism in experienced weight lifters.

作者信息

Keul J, Haralambie G, Bruder M, Gottstein H J

出版信息

Med Sci Sports. 1978 Spring;10(1):13-5.

PMID:672545
Abstract

Fifteen experienced weight lifters were investigated to examine the effects of weight exercise with variable intensity on heart rate and changes in arterial glucose, lactate and pyruvate, as well as serum total lipids, beta-lipoproteins, triglycerides, glycerol and free fatty acids. The highest value of heart rate were reached during repetitions (ca. 150 beats/min), during single maximal contraction only 120--130 beats/min. No important changes were found in lipid substrates or glucose, while lactate (x max: 4 mmol/l) and urivate (x max: 0.11 mmol/l) increases were moderate. This type of training may be useful in the clinical rehabilitation of the locomotor system but it lacks importance for preventive or rehabilitation therapy of the cardiovascular system.

摘要

对15名有经验的举重运动员进行了调查,以研究不同强度的重量训练对心率以及动脉葡萄糖、乳酸和丙酮酸变化的影响,同时也研究了血清总脂质、β脂蛋白、甘油三酯、甘油和游离脂肪酸的变化。在重复训练期间心率达到最高值(约150次/分钟),而在单次最大收缩时仅为120 - 130次/分钟。脂质底物或葡萄糖未发现重要变化,而乳酸(最大值:4毫摩尔/升)和尿酸(最大值:0.11毫摩尔/升)的增加幅度适中。这种训练类型可能对运动系统的临床康复有用,但对心血管系统的预防或康复治疗而言意义不大。

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