Giblin P T, Starr R H, Agronow S J
J Genet Psychol. 1984 Mar;144(1st Half):69-82. doi: 10.1080/00221325.1984.10532451.
Affective behaviors of 14 pairs of infant and preschool abused and control children matched on age, race, sex, and socioeconomic level were assessed in parent-child interaction. Subgroups of abused and control samples were formed by introduction of selected home environment variables chosen to represent properties of the parent-child dyad. Matched-pairs analysis showed few matched t-test comparisons to be significant. However, significant interactions were observed when two-way analyses of variance were performed with abused-control and status of home environment as factors. For positive affective behaviors, the abused group favored on home environment variables was higher than the favored control group. For negative affective behaviors, the abused group less-favored on home environment variables was higher than the less-favored control group. As a response to abuse, an increased sensitivity to the physical and social stimulation of the home environment is proposed.
在亲子互动中，对14对在年龄、种族、性别和社会经济水平上匹配的受虐待婴幼儿及学龄前儿童和对照儿童的情感行为进行了评估。通过引入选定的家庭环境变量来形成受虐待和对照样本的亚组，这些变量旨在代表亲子二元组的特性。配对分析显示，很少有配对t检验比较具有显著性。然而，当以受虐待-对照和家庭环境状况为因素进行双向方差分析时，观察到了显著的交互作用。对于积极情感行为，在家庭环境变量上占优势的受虐待组高于占优势的对照组。对于消极情感行为，在家庭环境变量上处于劣势的受虐待组高于处于劣势的对照组。作为对虐待的一种反应，有人提出对家庭环境的身体和社会刺激的敏感性会增加。
