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双耳匹配、语音和语言变量作为单耳言语识别(SSW)表现的预测指标。

Dichotic alignment, phonetic, and language variables as predictors of SSW performance.

作者信息

Rudmin F W

出版信息

J Otolaryngol. 1984 Apr;13(2):87-94.

PMID:6726853
Abstract

Itemized error scores on the SSW test were acquired for 134 adults in six clinical groups. Using regression analysis, predictors of SSW performance by each group were sought from among variables descriptive of the SSW spondaic words on the EC tape. These included 13 alignment variables, 14 phonetic variables, and 10 speech-language variables. Results showed that for normal subjects, asynchronous dichotic onsets reduced errors significantly. Retrocochlear subjects were sensitive to dichotic phonetics . Cochlear subjects and those with Heschl 's gyrus lesions were both affected by word familiarity variables. Those with cortical lesions sparing Heschl 's gyrus were affected by dichotic alignment. None of the 37 predictor variables was related to SSW performance by adult mentally retarded subjects.

摘要

对六个临床组中的134名成年人进行了SSW测试的分项错误评分。使用回归分析,从EC磁带上描述SSW重读音节词的变量中寻找每组SSW表现的预测因素。这些变量包括13个对齐变量、14个语音变量和10个言语语言变量。结果表明,对于正常受试者,异步双耳起始显著减少错误。蜗后受试者对双耳语音敏感。耳蜗受试者和患有Heschl回病变的受试者均受单词熟悉度变量的影响。保留Heschl回的皮质病变患者受双耳对齐的影响。37个预测变量中没有一个与成年智障受试者的SSW表现相关。

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