[二维超声心动图在诊断心包积液中的价值]
[Value of 2-dimensional echocardiography in the diagnosis of pericardial effusion].
作者信息
Korytnikov K I, Korneev N V
出版信息
Kardiologiia. 1984 Mar;24(3):45-8.
PMID:6727094
Abstract
Characteristic echocardiographic signs of pericardial exudate were established on the basis of M-scanning and sectoral echocardiography in 44 patients with exudate in the pericardial cavity. It was noted that a two-dimensional examination was more effective in identifying and locating small pericardial exudate in cases of a considerable amount of fluid in the pericardial cavity. The role of two-dimensional examination in the differential diagnosis of pericardial exudate was outlined. The drawbacks of sectoral scanning were also described.
摘要
通过M型扫描和扇形超声心动图，在44例心包腔有渗出液的患者中确定了心包渗出液的特征性超声心动图表现。值得注意的是，在心包腔内有大量液体的情况下，二维检查在识别和定位少量心包渗出液方面更有效。概述了二维检查在心包渗出液鉴别诊断中的作用。还描述了扇形扫描的缺点。
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