Callen J P
Postgrad Med. 1984 Jun;75(8):138-45. doi: 10.1080/00325481.1984.11698641.
The skin almost always shows changes during pregnancy. Some of these alterations are so predictable as to be considered normal. Not nearly so common are a host of pruritic dermatoses, including pruritus gravidarum, herpes gestationis, pruritic urticarial papules and plaques of pregnancy, Spangler 's papular dermatitis of pregnancy, and impetigo herpetiformis. Some of these conditions can cause maternal and/or fetal complications and even death; others, although benign and transient, add to the stress of pregnancy. Physician adeptness at diagnosing and treating skin diseases specific to or affected by pregnancy is thus of vital importance in caring for pregnant women.
孕期皮肤几乎总会出现变化。其中一些变化非常可预测，可视为正常现象。而一系列瘙痒性皮肤病则不太常见，包括妊娠瘙痒症、妊娠疱疹、妊娠瘙痒性荨麻疹性丘疹和斑块、斯潘格勒妊娠丘疹性皮炎以及疱疹样脓疱病。其中一些病症可导致母体和/或胎儿并发症甚至死亡；另一些病症虽然良性且短暂，但会增加孕期压力。因此，医生在诊断和治疗孕期特有的或受孕期影响的皮肤病方面的能力，对于照顾孕妇至关重要。
