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产蛋期内受精率与输精日的关系。

Relationship of fertility to day of insemination during the laying sequence.

作者信息

Bilgili S F, Renden J A, McDaniel G R

出版信息

Poult Sci. 1984 Apr;63(4):813-5. doi: 10.3382/ps.0630813.

Abstract

Fertility among hens artificially inseminated (AI) at different stages of the laying sequence were compared in two experiments with broiler breed (Experiment 1) and egg-type hens (Experiment 2). The different stages of the laying sequence were prepause (PP)-oviposition without ovulation, pause (P)-no oviposition with or without ovulation, and nonpause (NP)-oviposition with ovulation. There were no significant differences among PP, P, and NP groups for duration or percent fertility in Experiment 1. Fertility and duration were significantly lower in PP than NP in Experiment 2. However, these differences were most likely caused by 36% of the PP hens ovipositing during the time of AI. Time of AI seems to be a more important factor in determining subsequent fertility than the day of AI during the laying sequence.

摘要

在两项实验中,对处于产蛋序列不同阶段进行人工授精(AI)的母鸡的繁殖力进行了比较,实验1用的是肉鸡品种母鸡,实验2用的是蛋用型母鸡。产蛋序列的不同阶段为产蛋前(PP)——有排卵的产蛋、产蛋暂停(P)——有无排卵的不产蛋、以及非产蛋暂停(NP)——有排卵的产蛋。在实验1中,PP、P和NP组之间在受精持续时间或受精率方面没有显著差异。在实验2中,PP组的受精率和受精持续时间显著低于NP组。然而,这些差异很可能是由于36%的PP组母鸡在人工授精时产蛋所致。在产蛋序列中,人工授精的时间似乎比人工授精的日期更能决定后续的繁殖力。

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