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暴露于百草枯气雾剂的兔子的脂质代谢

Lipid metabolism in rabbits exposed to paraquat aerosol.

作者信息

Seidenfeld J J, Eskelson C D, Toyoshima J M

出版信息

Life Sci. 1984 Jul 9;35(2):191-8. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(84)90139-5.

DOI:10.1016/0024-3205(84)90139-5
PMID:6738308
Abstract

In order to examine the effects of paraquat on pulmonary lipid metabolism rabbits were exposed to double distilled water by aerosol, or 250 mg paraquat in double distilled water. One hour prior to sacrifice, a group of rabbits were injected with [2-14C]-acetate. The levels of phospholipids, fatty acids, cholesterol, and triglycerides were determined as were their 14C-contents in the lung, bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, serum, and liver. The serum of paraquat-exposed animals contained significantly increased levels of phospholipids, cholesterol, and triglycerides. Liver, lung, and bronchoalveolar lavage contained less than or equal to control levels of phospholipids, cholesterol, and triglycerides. Percent of palmitate in the hepatic fatty acid profile was slightly increased in liver but not in lung. The source of the increased lipids in the serum is unknown.

摘要

为了研究百草枯对肺脂质代谢的影响,将兔子通过气雾剂暴露于双蒸水或双蒸水中的250毫克百草枯。在处死前一小时,给一组兔子注射[2-¹⁴C]-乙酸盐。测定了肺、支气管肺泡灌洗液、血清和肝脏中磷脂、脂肪酸、胆固醇和甘油三酯的水平及其¹⁴C含量。暴露于百草枯的动物血清中磷脂、胆固醇和甘油三酯水平显著升高。肝脏、肺和支气管肺泡灌洗液中磷脂、胆固醇和甘油三酯水平低于或等于对照水平。肝脏脂肪酸谱中棕榈酸的百分比略有增加,但肺中未增加。血清中脂质增加的来源尚不清楚。

相似文献

1
Lipid metabolism in rabbits exposed to paraquat aerosol.暴露于百草枯气雾剂的兔子的脂质代谢
Life Sci. 1984 Jul 9;35(2):191-8. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(84)90139-5.
2
Pulmonary effects of paraquat in the first day after injection.注射后第一天百草枯对肺部的影响。
Am J Physiol. 1975 Apr;228(4):1217-23. doi: 10.1152/ajplegacy.1975.228.4.1217.
3
Effect of paraquat administered intraperitoneally on the nonpolar lipids of rabbits.腹腔注射百草枯对家兔非极性脂质的影响。
Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 1989 Feb;17(1):47-58. doi: 10.1016/0147-6513(89)90008-0.
4
The effect of paraquat on the incorporation of 14C-leucine and 14C-palmitate into lung proteins and lung lipids of rats and rabbits.百草枯对大鼠和家兔肺蛋白质及肺脂质中¹⁴C-亮氨酸和¹⁴C-棕榈酸掺入的影响。
S Afr Med J. 1981 Jun 20;59(26):953-6.
5
The influence of paraquat on the in vivo incorporation of lecithin precursors in lung tissue and 'alveolar' lecithin.百草枯对肺组织中卵磷脂前体及“肺泡”卵磷脂体内掺入的影响。
Scand J Clin Lab Invest. 1980 May;40(3):233-7. doi: 10.3109/00365518009095572.
6
Recovery from paraquat pneumonitis.百草枯中毒性肺炎的康复
Br J Ind Med. 1985 Mar;42(3):178-83. doi: 10.1136/oem.42.3.178.
7
Incorporation of the dietary trans fatty acid (C18:1) into the serum lipids, the serum lipoproteins and adipose tissue.膳食反式脂肪酸(C18:1)掺入血清脂质、血清脂蛋白和脂肪组织中。
Am J Clin Nutr. 1975 Sep;28(9):1020-7. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/28.9.1020.
8
Phospholipid synthesis in isolated alveolar type II cells exposed in vitro to paraquat and hyperoxia.体外暴露于百草枯和高氧环境下的分离肺泡II型细胞中的磷脂合成。
Biochem J. 1987 Jul 1;245(1):119-26. doi: 10.1042/bj2450119.
9
[Effects of sensitization to ovalbumin on the lipid content of the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid in guinea pigs].
Bull Eur Physiopathol Respir. 1985 Jul-Aug;21(4):331-8.
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[The lipid metabolism of the small intestine and its correlation to the lipid and lipoprotein metabolism of the total organism].[小肠的脂质代谢及其与整个机体脂质和脂蛋白代谢的相关性]
Acta Med Austriaca Suppl. 1975;2:1-49.

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