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人类恶性肿瘤中的乳酸脱氢酶同工酶

Lactate dehydrogenase isoenzymes in human malignant tumors.

作者信息

Hrabac B, Catović D, Nikulin A

出版信息

Neoplasma. 1984;31(3):299-305.

PMID:6738755
Abstract

For estimation of the value of Chemetron method for LD isoenzyme separation on cellulose-acetate membranes in cancer tissues taken from corpses, malignant tumors revealed by autopsy were investigated. Overall stability of LD, as well as the maintenance of various forms of isoenzymes in the extracts with regard to post-mortem autolysis in corpse and long periods of freezing, have been demonstrated. No correlation was found between the degree of isoenzyme changes and the histologic grading of tumors. LD isoenzyme pattern in cancer metastasis has been considered with respect to vascular and metabolic role of the environmental normal tissue. In order to point out the possible role of LD isoenzyme pattern in cancer diagnosis a lot of preliminary studies has been reviewed. The clarification of the specific distribution of LD activities in different tissues has been considered.

摘要

为评估Chemetron法在从尸体获取的癌组织中于醋酸纤维素膜上分离乳酸脱氢酶(LD)同工酶的价值,对尸检发现的恶性肿瘤进行了研究。已证实LD的总体稳定性,以及提取物中各种同工酶形式在尸体死后自溶和长期冷冻方面的维持情况。未发现同工酶变化程度与肿瘤组织学分级之间存在相关性。已从周围正常组织的血管和代谢作用方面考虑了癌转移中的LD同工酶模式。为指出LD同工酶模式在癌症诊断中的可能作用,回顾了许多初步研究。已考虑阐明LD活性在不同组织中的具体分布情况。

相似文献

1
Lactate dehydrogenase isoenzymes in human malignant tumors.人类恶性肿瘤中的乳酸脱氢酶同工酶
Neoplasma. 1984;31(3):299-305.
2
[Characteristics of the lactate dehydrogenase isoenzyme spectrum of malignant and benign human tumors].[人类恶性和良性肿瘤乳酸脱氢酶同工酶谱的特征]
Vestn Akad Med Nauk SSSR. 1971;26(3):28-32.
3
The lactate dehydrogenases in malignant and non-malignant diseases.恶性和非恶性疾病中的乳酸脱氢酶
Niger Postgrad Med J. 2002 Mar;9(1):1-6.
4
[Serum lactate dehydrogenase isoenzyme spectrum in malignant neoplasm patients].[恶性肿瘤患者血清乳酸脱氢酶同工酶谱]
Vopr Onkol. 1978;24(1):34-8.
5
[Several peculiarities of hexokinase of malignant and benign tumors in man].
Eksp Onkol. 1984;6(5):42-6.
6
Isoenzymes of lactate dehydrogenase in human gastric mucosa and gastric carcinoma tissue.
Gastroenterology. 1966 Jun;50(6):781-6.
7
[Enzyme and isoenzyme analyses in various malignant human tissues].[人体各种恶性组织中的酶及同工酶分析]
Verh Dtsch Ges Inn Med. 1971;77:743-6.
8
[On the analysis of increased serum enzyme activities of lactate dehydrogenase in neoplastic diseases by means of isoenzyme separation].[通过同工酶分离分析肿瘤疾病中血清乳酸脱氢酶活性升高的情况]
Verh Dtsch Ges Inn Med. 1967;73:844-7.
9
[The isoenzyme distribution of lactic dehydrogenase in the normal mucosa and in that adjoining the tumor as well as in the cancer tissue of the stomach and colon].[乳酸脱氢酶同工酶在胃和结肠的正常黏膜、肿瘤毗邻黏膜及癌组织中的分布]
Arch Geschwulstforsch. 1969;34(2):188-97.
10
Studies on isoenzymes in relation to cancer. Lactic dehydrogenase isoenzyme composition of sera and effusions in benign and malignant conditions.与癌症相关的同工酶研究。良性和恶性疾病中血清及积液的乳酸脱氢酶同工酶组成。
Indian J Cancer. 1974 Dec;11(4):419-32.

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