Bhatnagar S, Whitaker H A
Cortex. 1984 Jun;20(2):295-301. doi: 10.1016/s0010-9452(84)80049-0.
In this report, we discuss a Hindi agrammatic patient who exhibited greater difficulty with the production of inflectional bound morphemes than with function words. The patient retained the metalinguistic judgement to differentiate function words with semantic content, such as postpositions which mark case functions in Hindi. His impaired ability to produce bound inflections also affected his retrieval of verbs; this failure to retrieve verbs was not due to anomia. Further neurolinguistic analyses of synthetic languages would seem likely to extend our understanding of syntactic processes.
在本报告中,我们讨论了一位印地语语法缺失患者,该患者在屈折粘着语素的产出上比在功能词的产出上表现出更大的困难。该患者保留了元语言判断能力,能够区分具有语义内容的功能词,例如印地语中标记格功能的后置词。他产出粘着屈折词的能力受损也影响了他对动词的提取;这种动词提取失败并非由命名障碍所致。对综合性语言的进一步神经语言学分析似乎有可能扩展我们对句法过程的理解。