Lessin S, Jacob T
J Abnorm Child Psychol. 1984 Sep;12(3):369-83. doi: 10.1007/BF00910653.
Families containing adjudicated delinquents or nondisturbed adolescents were engaged in a laboratory interaction procedure aimed at assessing inconsistent (nonredundant) verbal-nonverbal communication patterns. Detailed analyses of verbal, facial, and auditory channels indicated higher rates of positive nonverbal, negative verbal communications in control versus delinquent families and in parent-parent versus parent-child interaction. Results are discussed in terms of the potential adaptive characteristics of such "positive inconsistent" communications.
包含已被判定有罪的少年犯或未受困扰青少年的家庭参与了一项实验室互动程序,旨在评估不一致(非冗余)的言语-非言语沟通模式。对言语、面部和听觉渠道的详细分析表明,在对照组与少年犯家庭之间以及在父母与父母之间的互动与父母与子女之间的互动中,积极的非言语沟通和消极的言语沟通的发生率更高。本文根据这种“积极不一致”沟通的潜在适应性特征对结果进行了讨论。