Keighley M R, Shouler P
J R Soc Med. 1984 Jul;77(7):559-63. doi: 10.1177/014107688407700707.
Of 46 patients investigated for constipation, 21 were found to have some other primary abnormality, leaving 25 patients for study: 6 had evidence of the outlet syndrome alone, 5 had slow transit constipation, 8 had both abnormalities and 6 had no apparent physiological disorder in the colon or rectum. Although colectomy and ileorectal anastomosis gave good results for slow transit constipation, partial pelvic floor division provided satisfactory long-term improvement in only one of the 7 patients with the outlet syndrome.
在接受便秘检查的46例患者中,发现21例有其他原发性异常,剩下25例患者可供研究:6例仅有出口梗阻综合征的证据,5例有慢传输型便秘,8例两种异常都有,6例在结肠或直肠未发现明显的生理紊乱。尽管结肠切除术和回肠直肠吻合术对慢传输型便秘效果良好,但部分盆底分离术仅使7例出口梗阻综合征患者中的1例获得了满意的长期改善。