在一次为期14天的氦氧混合气深海饱和潜水至850英尺海水深度（fsw）并可下潜至950英尺海水深度的过程中的睡眠、情绪和疲劳情况。

Sleep, mood, and fatigue during a 14-day He-O2 open-sea saturation dive to 850 fsw with excursions to 950 fsw.

作者信息

Townsend R E, Hall D A

出版信息

Undersea Biomed Res. 1978 Jun;5(2):109-17.

Abstract

To obtain information on sleep, mood, and performance of divers and surface support personnel during deep dives in the open sea, 12 divers and 12 surface support personnel were monitored during a 14-day open-sea saturation dive using the U.S. Navy Deep Diving System, Mark 2, Mod O. Divers lived in the deck decompression chambers at 850 fsw equivalent and made 5 days of excursion wet dives to approximately 950 fsw via the Personnel Transfer Capsule. Electroencephalographic and self-report measures of sleep, and measures of mood, anxiety, and 4-choice reaction time performance were obtained during a predive base-line period and throughout the dive and decompression. Results suggested that, unless personnel are rotated, there are limitations to the practical duration of very deep open-sea saturation dives caused by the accumulation of sleep debt, fatigue, and loss of psychological vigor.

摘要

为获取潜水员和水面支持人员在公海深潜期间的睡眠、情绪及表现方面的信息，在一次为期14天的公海饱和潜水过程中，使用美国海军深潜系统Mark 2 Mod O对12名潜水员和12名水面支持人员进行了监测。潜水员居住在相当于850英尺海水深度的甲板减压舱内，并通过人员转运舱进行了5天的远足湿潜，深度约为950英尺海水深度。在潜水前基线期以及整个潜水和减压过程中，获取了脑电图和自我报告的睡眠测量数据，以及情绪、焦虑和四选一反应时间表现的测量数据。结果表明，除非人员轮换，否则由于睡眠债的积累、疲劳和心理活力的丧失，极深的公海饱和潜水的实际持续时间存在限制。