Camarasa J M, Aspiolea F, Alomar A
Med Cutan Ibero Lat Am. 1982;10(3):183-6.
Patch tests with Nickel sulphate, cobalt chloride, bichromate and mercury, were performed in 100 randomized children. Twenty children reacted with allergic positive responses 11 were positive to mercury. Nine to Nickel sulphate. The youngest was a girl of eight months of age, allergic to nickel sulphate and suffering contact dermatitis in the ear lobes, produced by the ear rings that she had brought from her first week of life. Mercury has been the strongest metal in the infancy examined. Biggest incidence of responses are in kids between six and eight years old.
对100名随机选取的儿童进行了硫酸镍、氯化钴、重铬酸盐和汞的斑贴试验。20名儿童出现过敏阳性反应,其中11名对汞呈阳性反应。9名对硫酸镍呈阳性反应。最小的是一名8个月大的女孩,对硫酸镍过敏,因佩戴从出生第一周就开始戴的耳环而导致耳垂接触性皮炎。在所检查的婴儿期,汞是最强的金属过敏原。反应发生率最高的是6至8岁的儿童。