Bachmann W, Hasche H, Mehnert H
Diabetes Care. 1982 Nov-Dec;5 Suppl 2:165-7. doi: 10.2337/diacare.5.2.s165.
This is a case report of a 70-yr-old female patient with a severe allergic skin reaction (necroses) due to insulin injections. Because of insulin dependency, desensitization to insulin was mandatory. For desensitization, a schedule with intradermal injections of increasing insulin concentrations (from 0.02 to 2 U per injection) at time intervals of 3 h was used. With highly purified pork insulin, the concentration limit of 0.04 U was reached in spite of 75 injections. After changing to human insulin (recombinant DNA), a rapid desensitization could be performed at the same concentration. Desensitization resulted not only to human insulin but also to highly purified pork insulin, as shown by intradermal testing 6 mo later.
这是一例70岁女性患者因胰岛素注射导致严重过敏性皮肤反应(坏死)的病例报告。由于患者依赖胰岛素,必须对胰岛素进行脱敏治疗。脱敏治疗采用皮内注射递增胰岛素浓度(每次注射从0.02单位增至2单位)、间隔3小时的方案。使用高纯度猪胰岛素时,尽管注射了75次,仍只能达到0.04单位的浓度极限。更换为人胰岛素(重组DNA)后,在相同浓度下可迅速完成脱敏。6个月后的皮内试验表明,脱敏不仅对人胰岛素有效,对高纯度猪胰岛素也有效。