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半骨盆切除术。基于41例病例评估术后康复情况。

Hemipelvectomy. Postoperative rehabilitation assessed on the basis of 41 cases.

作者信息

Sneppen O, Johansen T, Heerfordt J, Dissing I, Petersen O

出版信息

Acta Orthop Scand. 1978 Apr;49(2):175-9. doi: 10.3109/17453677809005747.

Abstract

Rehabilitation was evaluated on the basis of 41 consecutive hemipelvectomies for malignant tumours. Owing to early metastasization and death, 11 patients were not supplied with prostheses, while prosthetic fitting was attempted in the remaining 30. Of this number 27 completed prosthetic training, with the result that 15 used their prosthesis, while 12 discarded it after some time, six because of poor general health owing to recurrence of the tumours and six because they felt that the prosthesis was too heavy and difficult to wear. Twenty-three returned to work. After elimination of the most severely tumour-affected patients, there were 19 one-year survivors without recurrence. Thirteen of them were using their prosthesis every day, and thirteen had gone back to work. Serious mental sequelae were found in five patients, including four with long-lasting exogenous depressions and one with anxiety neurosis.

摘要

基于41例连续的恶性肿瘤半骨盆切除术患者评估康复情况。由于早期转移和死亡,11例患者未安装假体,其余30例尝试进行假体安装。其中27例完成了假体训练,结果15例使用了假体,而12例在一段时间后放弃使用,6例是因为肿瘤复发导致总体健康状况不佳,6例是因为觉得假体太重且佩戴困难。23例恢复了工作。排除受肿瘤影响最严重的患者后,有19例一年无复发的幸存者。其中13例每天使用假体,13例已重返工作岗位。发现5例患者有严重的精神后遗症,包括4例长期的外源性抑郁患者和1例焦虑症患者。

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