Reed W M, Titus J A, Dugan P R, Pfister R M
J Bacteriol. 1980 Feb;141(2):908-13. doi: 10.1128/jb.141.2.908-913.1980.
Methylosinus trichosporium exospores did not display a well-defined cortex or an exosporium. A thick, electron-dense exospore wall was characteristic of the exospores. Located on the exterior of the exospore wall was a cell wall to which a well-defined capsule was attached. An extensive lamellar intracytoplasmic membrane system characteristic of the kind in vegetative cells of this bacterium was present along the interior periphery of the exospore wall. Upon germination of M. trichosporium exospores, the thick exospore wall gradually disappeared and a germ tube formed. The intracytoplasmic membranes of the exospores extended into the germ tube which did not possess the extensive fibrillar capsule observed on the dormant exospore. Cup-shaped exospores which have an ultrastructure similar to that of mature exospores except that they are invaginated also germinated upon exposure to methane.
嗜甲基丝孢菌外生孢子没有显示出明确的皮层或外孢膜。厚的、电子致密的外孢子壁是外生孢子的特征。附着在明确的荚膜上的细胞壁位于外孢子壁的外部。沿着外孢子壁的内周存在着广泛的层状胞内膜系统,这是该细菌营养细胞中那种类型的特征。在嗜甲基丝孢菌外生孢子萌发时,厚的外孢子壁逐渐消失并形成芽管。外生孢子的胞内膜延伸到芽管中,芽管没有在休眠外生孢子上观察到的广泛的纤维状荚膜。杯状外生孢子,其超微结构与成熟外生孢子相似,只是它们是内陷的,在接触甲烷时也会萌发。