Nehme A E
JAMA. 1980 May 16;243(19):1906-8.
Two groups of patients receiving total parenteral nutrition (TPN) were compared in a prospective study for a period of 24 months. The TPN in one group of 211 patients was exclusively managed by a nutrition support team. A variety of physicians managed the TPN of 164 patients in the other group. The complication rate of both groups was compared. The second group had a much higher incidence of all complications. The study concludes that a protocol strictly adhered to by knowledgeable persons is necessary for the proper administration of TPN in the hospitalized patient.
在一项为期24个月的前瞻性研究中，对两组接受全胃肠外营养（TPN）的患者进行了比较。一组211名患者的TPN完全由营养支持团队管理。另一组164名患者的TPN由各种医生管理。比较了两组的并发症发生率。第二组所有并发症的发生率要高得多。该研究得出结论，对于住院患者正确实施TPN，由知识渊博的人员严格遵守方案是必要的。
