Brehm H, Frank W
Z Parasitenkd. 1980;62(1):15-30. doi: 10.1007/BF00925363.
Sporulated oocysts and sporocysts (9.3 x 7.3 micrometer) of Sarcocystis singaporensis - isolated from freshly imported snakes (Python reticulatus) - were fed to various animals to test their function as suitable intermediate hosts (NMRI-mice, albino rats, Meriones unguiculatus, golden hamsters, guinea pigs, Mastomys natalensis, field-voles [Microtus arvalis], pigeons, and chickens). Only in rats were muscle-cysts formed. The optimal dose was 150 sporocysts per rat. Two generations of merogony could be observed, the first about the 6th day, the second about the 16th day post infection. In the skeletal muscles metrocytes were seen in the young cysts initially, and from the 40th day post infection cystozoites were present. The full grown muscle-cysts measured 1226 x 184 micrometer. They were chambered and possessed a 9.6 micrometer broad stable bristle layer. Older cysts (100 days post infection and more) had shorter processes. To demonstrate the complete life-cycle we fed cyst-containing rat muscles to four reticulated pythons. On the 8th and 13th post infection the feces for 73 to 117 days. Histologic examination of surgically removed parts of the midgut showed that gamogony and sporogony take place in the duodenum and the anterior third of the midgut. Oocysts with sporoblasts were first seen on the 4th day post infection.
从刚进口的蛇(网纹蟒)中分离出的新加坡肉孢子虫的孢子化卵囊和子孢子囊(9.3×7.3微米)被投喂给各种动物,以测试它们作为合适中间宿主的功能(NMRI小鼠、白化大鼠、长爪沙鼠、金黄仓鼠、豚鼠、南非多乳鼠、田鼠[草原田鼠]、鸽子和鸡)。只有在大鼠体内形成了肌肉囊肿。最佳剂量是每只大鼠150个子孢子囊。可以观察到两代裂殖生殖,第一代大约在感染后第6天,第二代大约在感染后第16天。在骨骼肌中,最初在年轻的囊肿中可见滋养母细胞,从感染后第40天起出现囊殖子。成熟的肌肉囊肿大小为1226×184微米。它们有腔室,并有一层9.6微米宽的稳定刚毛层。较老的囊肿(感染后100天及更长时间)的突起较短。为了证明完整的生命周期,我们将含有囊肿的大鼠肌肉投喂给四条网纹蟒。在感染后第8天和第13天,粪便持续73至117天。对手术切除的中肠部分进行组织学检查表明,配子生殖和孢子生殖发生在十二指肠和中肠的前三分之一处。带有孢子母细胞的卵囊在感染后第4天首次出现。