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手部深度真皮烧伤的早期酶促清创与植皮

The early enzymatic debridement and grafting of deep dermal burns to the hand.

作者信息

Gant T D

出版信息

Plast Reconstr Surg. 1980 Aug;66(2):185-90. doi: 10.1097/00006534-198008000-00001.

Abstract

Thirty-four hands in 24 patients with clinically diagnosed, deep second-degree burns have been treated for 24 hours, immediately after the burn with Sutilains bacterial enzymatic ointment. The ages of the patients range from 16 months to 65 years. Follow-up was from 3 to 12 months. After 24 hours' treatment with the enzyme, the patient is taken to the operating room, where the soft eschar is scraped from the wound and thin split-thickness grafts are applied. Ninety-one percent had full take of the grafts and were able to move their hands actively and passively through a full range of movement within 1 week after the burn. The long-term aesthetic and functional results were excellent.

摘要

对24例临床诊断为深二度烧伤患者的34只手,在烧伤后立即用枯草杆菌酶软膏治疗24小时。患者年龄从16个月至65岁不等。随访时间为3至12个月。用酶治疗24小时后,患者被送往手术室,刮除伤口上的软痂并植上薄中厚皮片。91%的患者皮片完全成活,且在烧伤后1周内能够主动和被动地进行全范围手部活动。长期的美学和功能效果极佳。

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