Labows J N, McGinley K J, Webster G F, Leyden J J
J Clin Microbiol. 1980 Oct;12(4):521-6. doi: 10.1128/jcm.12.4.521-526.1980.
Gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric analysis of headspace volatiles was performed on cultures of 11 strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and 1 strain each of Pseudomonas cepacia, Pseudomonas putida, Pseudomonas putrefaciens, Pseudomonas fluorescens, and Pseudomonas maltophilia. All strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa produced a distinctive series of odd-carbon methyl ketones, particularly 2-nonanone and 2-undecanone, and 2-aminoacetophenone. The other strains failed to produce 2-aminoacetophenone. Two sulfur compounds, dimethyldisulfide and dimethyltrisulfide, were present in strains of P. aeruginosa and in variable amounts in other species. Butanol, 2-butanone, 1-undecene, and isopentanol were also detected in P. aeruginosa cultures.
对11株铜绿假单胞菌以及洋葱伯克霍尔德菌、恶臭假单胞菌、腐败假单胞菌、荧光假单胞菌和嗜麦芽窄食单胞菌各1株的培养物进行了顶空挥发物的气相色谱 - 质谱分析。所有铜绿假单胞菌菌株都产生了一系列独特的奇数碳甲基酮,特别是2 - 壬酮和2 - 十一酮,以及2 - 氨基苯乙酮。其他菌株未能产生2 - 氨基苯乙酮。两种硫化合物,二甲基二硫和二甲基三硫,存在于铜绿假单胞菌菌株中,在其他物种中含量不等。在铜绿假单胞菌培养物中还检测到了丁醇、2 - 丁酮、1 - 十一碳烯和异戊醇。