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2,4-二氯苯氧乙酸对土曲霉呼吸作用、氮代谢及碳水化合物代谢的影响

The effects of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid on respiration, nitrogen and carbohydrate metabolism of Aspergillus terreus Thom.

作者信息

Naguib K, Younis A E, El-Essawy M A

出版信息

Zentralbl Bakteriol Naturwiss. 1980;135(3):252-9. doi: 10.1016/s0323-6056(80)80032-2.

Abstract

The effects of 2,4-D on respiration, carbohydrate and nitrogen metabolism have excited much interest in relation to higher plants (Hansen 1946, Hseuth and Lou 1946, SMITH et al. 1947, and Said and Naguib 1955). But the effects of 2,4-D on dungi have been tackled to a much less extent (Guiscafre-Arrilaga 1948, Bever and Slife 1948, Wei and Ling 1948, and Manil and Strazewska 1950). These investigators studied the effects exerted on fungal growth. Said and Naguib (1962) studied the effect of 2,4-D on the carbohydrate metabolism of Fusarium moniliforme. They showed that both sucrose inversion and absorption were retarded in the presence of 2,4-D. In the present investigation, a trial was carried out in order to elucidate the effect of 2,4-D on growth, nitrogen and carbohydrate metabolism of Aspergillus terreus when grown on two different nitrogen sources, namely sodium nitrate and ammonium phosphate.

摘要

2,4-二氯苯氧乙酸(2,4-D)对高等植物呼吸作用、碳水化合物和氮代谢的影响已引发了诸多关注(汉森,1946年;许思和娄,1946年;史密斯等人,1947年;赛义德和纳吉布,1955年)。但2,4-D对真菌的影响却较少有人研究(吉斯卡弗雷 - 阿里拉加,1948年;贝弗和斯利夫,1948年;魏和凌,1948年;马尼和斯特拉泽夫斯卡,1950年)。这些研究者研究了其对真菌生长的影响。赛义德和纳吉布(1962年)研究了2,4-D对串珠镰刀菌碳水化合物代谢的影响。他们发现,在2,4-D存在的情况下,蔗糖转化和吸收均受到抑制。在本研究中,进行了一项试验,以阐明2,4-D对土曲霉在两种不同氮源(即硝酸钠和磷酸铵)上生长时的生长、氮和碳水化合物代谢的影响。

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