Torresani J, Trigano J A, Jouven J C, Jouve A
Arch Mal Coeur Vaiss. 1980 Sep;73(9):1117-21.
The subclavian vein gives a rapid, direct approach to the right heart cavities. The pacing catheter was introduced via the subclavian vein in a series of 187 patients. A no. 9 Desilets and Hoffman percutaneous catheter introducer may be used with most types of pacing catheter, including bipolar models. Complications were rare : one case of pneumothorax was observed. The subclavian vein approach simplified the operative procedure of implantation and offers a useful alternative in difficult cases of reimplantation.
锁骨下静脉提供了一条通向右心腔的快速、直接的途径。在187例患者中，通过锁骨下静脉插入起搏导管。9号德西莱茨和霍夫曼经皮导管导入器可与大多数类型的起搏导管一起使用，包括双极型号。并发症很少见：观察到1例气胸。锁骨下静脉途径简化了植入手术操作，并且在困难的再次植入病例中提供了一种有用的替代方法。
