Barsukov A A, Zemskov V M, Sobolev V R
Antibiotiki. 1978 Jun;23(6):520-6.
Sodium nucleinate significantly increased the non-specific resistance of mice to E. coli O26, Ps. vulgaris, Ser. marcesens, Ps. aeruginosa, Kl. ozaenae and their associations and total resistance also accompanied by a significant decrease in the number of the bacteria in the spleen and blood, the total number of the cells in the peritoneal exudate and the number of the cells adhering to the glass (macrophages). The preparation is a low molecular RNA consisting mainly of fraction 3S and a small amount of fraction 4S. It contains 1.5 per cent of protein and 2 per cent of DNA and does not contain any polysaccharides. Repeated purification of sodium nucleinate lowering the levels of the admixtures 5 times did not change its efficacy. The low molecular RNA of the rat liver (4S) had a pronounced stimulating activity. On infection of the host stimulated with sodium nucleinate, formation of the post-infection immunity was not decreased.
核酸钠显著提高了小鼠对大肠杆菌O26、普通变形杆菌、粘质沙雷氏菌、铜绿假单胞菌、臭鼻克雷伯菌及其联合体的非特异性抵抗力,总体抵抗力也随之显著降低,同时脾脏和血液中的细菌数量、腹腔渗出液中的细胞总数以及粘附在玻璃上的细胞(巨噬细胞)数量均显著减少。该制剂是一种主要由3S组分和少量4S组分组成的低分子RNA。它含有1.5%的蛋白质和2%的DNA,不含任何多糖。核酸钠经过5次降低杂质水平的反复纯化后,其功效并未改变。大鼠肝脏的低分子RNA(4S)具有明显的刺激活性。在用核酸钠刺激宿主后进行感染,感染后免疫力的形成并未降低。