Jones E W, Grice K
Arch Dermatol. 1978 Aug;114(8):1150-7.
Acquired reticulate pigmentation of the flexures developed in ten patients. Additional features in some cases were pitted scars near the angles of the mouth and scattered dark comedone-like lesions on the neck (dark dot follicles). The disease affects both sexes, usually develops in early adult life, and is slowly progressive. The abnormality is characterized by pigmented filiform epidermal downgrowths closely resembling an adenoid seborrheic wart, but similar proliferations also develop around the variably dilated pilosebaceous follicles. The occurence of the anomaly in siblings and in mother and daughter in two families suggests the condition in a new genodermatosis. Reticulate pigmented anomaly of the flexures bears a spurious clinical resemblance to acanthosis nigricans and, thus, the recognition of this new genodermatosis should spare patients undergoing unnecessary investigations to exclude visceral malignancy.
10例患者出现了获得性屈侧网状色素沉着。部分病例的其他特征包括口角附近的凹陷性瘢痕以及颈部散在的类似黑头粉刺的深色损害(黑点状毛囊)。该病男女均可发病,通常在成年早期出现,且呈缓慢进展。其异常表现为色素沉着的丝状表皮向下生长,与腺样脂溢性疣极为相似,但在大小不一的扩张性毛囊皮脂腺周围也会出现类似的增生。该病在两个家族的兄弟姐妹以及母女中出现,提示这是一种新的遗传性皮肤病。屈侧网状色素沉着异常在临床上与黑棘皮病有相似之处,因此,认识到这种新的遗传性皮肤病可避免患者接受不必要的检查以排除内脏恶性肿瘤。