Kagan A R, Steckel R J, Bassett L W
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1981 Jan;136(1):129-31. doi: 10.2214/ajr.136.1.129.
In summary, when photon-deficient lesions are demonstrated on bone scans of patients in the cancer age group, metastatic disease should be the first consideration. This is especially true in the presence of a lytic bone lesion. Bronchogenic and breast carcinomas are the most common primaries. A negative physical examination and normal CEA levels do not exclude the possibility of metastatic breast cancer.
总之,当在癌症年龄组患者的骨扫描中发现光子缺乏性病变时,应首先考虑转移性疾病。在存在溶骨性骨病变的情况下尤其如此。支气管源性癌和乳腺癌是最常见的原发肿瘤。体格检查阴性和癌胚抗原(CEA)水平正常并不能排除转移性乳腺癌的可能性。