Service de rhumatologie, hôpital de Hautepierre, 1, avenue Molière, 67000 Strasbourg, France.
Joint Bone Spine. 2010 Mar;77(2):171-3. doi: 10.1016/j.jbspin.2010.01.006. Epub 2010 Mar 2.
Bone metastases are usually seen on imaging studies as lytic lesions and less often as sclerotic or mixed lesions. We report an exceedingly unusual case of breast cancer identified after magnetic resonance imaging showed bone metastases with fluid-fluid levels in the spine and sacrum. Bone images containing fluid-fluid levels are usually solitary abnormalities produced by aneurismal bone cysts. The fluid-fluid level is due to bleeding within the tumor followed by layering of the blood components based on density differences. Only two other cases of bone metastases with multiple fluid-fluid levels have been reported. Although fluid-fluid levels are exceedingly rare, clinicians should be aware that they might indicate a malignancy, particularly when they are multiple.
骨转移通常在影像学研究中表现为溶骨性病变,较少表现为硬化性或混合性病变。我们报告了一例极其罕见的乳腺癌病例,磁共振成像显示脊柱和骶骨骨转移伴有液-液平面。含有液-液平面的骨图像通常是由动脉瘤样骨囊肿引起的单一异常。液-液平面是由于肿瘤内出血,然后根据密度差异分层血液成分。仅报道了另外两例骨转移伴多发液-液平面的病例。尽管液-液平面极为罕见,但临床医生应意识到它们可能提示恶性肿瘤,特别是当它们是多发性时。