Whipp B J, Davis J A, Torres F, Wasserman K
J Appl Physiol Respir Environ Exerc Physiol. 1981 Jan;50(1):217-21. doi: 10.1152/jappl.1981.50.1.217.
A short-duration cycle ergometer exercise test has been developed that allows four parameters of aerobic function to be discerned. These are the maximum O2 uptake, anaerobic threshold, work efficiency, and the time constant for O2 uptake kinetics. The test form is a ramp of 4-8 min duration to the limit of tolerance. The parameters determined from the ramp faithfully reproduced those obtained from several standard procedures. We conclude that a profile of aerobic function in man can be obtained from a single short-duration ramp test.
已开发出一种短时间的自行车测力计运动测试,该测试能够辨别有氧功能的四个参数。这些参数分别是最大摄氧量、无氧阈值、工作效率以及摄氧量动力学的时间常数。测试形式为持续4 - 8分钟直至耐受极限的斜坡测试。从该斜坡测试中确定的参数如实地再现了从几种标准程序中获得的参数。我们得出结论,通过单次短时间斜坡测试即可获得人体的有氧功能概况。