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人工流产后的心理变化(作者译)

[Psychological alterations following induced abortion (author's transl)].

作者信息

Petersen P

出版信息

MMW Munch Med Wochenschr. 1981 Jul 3;123(27):1105-8.

PMID:6789186
Abstract

Based on a statistical survey of international literature on 28 psychiatric-psychological follow-up examinations after legal abortion (1948-1974), the following findings can be regarded as reasonably certain: 4%-9% of chronic, mainly depressive faulty developments; 15%-24% of slight, transitory disturbance reactions. The more individually an induced abortion is accounted for and the less there is influence by external regulations, and the better assimilation. The counter-proof: women whose desire for legal abortion had been declined and who carried their child to full term, later on reacted with psychological disturbances of similar intensity. Hence it may be inferred: women with a labile mental structure and unstable conditions of living will in the face of unwanted pregnancy most likely react with disturbances at any rate - whether they carry to full term or not.

摘要

基于对1948年至1974年间28项合法堕胎后精神心理随访检查的国际文献进行的统计调查,以下发现可被视为相当确定:4% - 9%出现慢性的、主要是抑郁性的不良发展;15% - 24%出现轻微的、短暂的干扰反应。人工流产的个体情况越受关注,外部规定的影响越小,同化效果越好。反证:那些合法堕胎愿望被拒绝并足月分娩的女性,后来也出现了类似强度的心理干扰反应。因此可以推断:心理结构不稳定且生活状况不稳定的女性,面对意外怀孕时,无论是否足月分娩,都极有可能出现干扰反应。

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