Greenberg D B, Murray G B
J Clin Psychiatry. 1981 Oct;42(10):401-3.
Respiratory dyskinesia, a variant of tardive dyskinesia, may mimic chronic psychogenic hyperventilation syndrome, hence pseudopsychogenic hyperventilation. Respiratory alkalosis and sympathetic discharge may occur in both conditions. Neurological symptoms, dyspnea, chest pain, muscle spasms may also occur. Ventilation increases with stress and disappears with sleep in both conditions. However, respiratory dyskinesia has been seen in association with other choreiform movement disorders. Speech is interrupted by breathing and breathing is interrupted by grunts and groans. Respiratory dyskinesia is under partial voluntary control and is not due to a "psychological problems."
呼吸运动障碍是迟发性运动障碍的一种变体，可能会模仿慢性精神性过度通气综合征，即假性精神性过度通气。两种情况都会出现呼吸性碱中毒和交感神经放电。也可能出现神经症状、呼吸困难、胸痛、肌肉痉挛。在这两种情况下，通气都会随着压力增加而增加，随着睡眠而消失。然而，呼吸运动障碍已被发现与其他舞蹈样运动障碍有关。说话会被呼吸打断，呼吸会被呼噜声和呻吟声打断。呼吸运动障碍受部分自主控制，并非由“心理问题”引起。
