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[不同持续时间急性短暂性冠状动脉供血不足时心脏功能调节的交感神经机制]

[Sympathetic mechanism of regulating heart function in acute transitory coronary insufficiency of different duration].

作者信息

Litvitskiĭ P F

出版信息

Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1981 Aug;92(8):17-20.

PMID:6794666
Abstract

Experiments on 102 outbred white male rats with experimental acute transitory coronary insufficiency (ATCI) were carried out to show a consistent phasic time course of the functioning of the sympathetic cardiac activity regulation mechanism. The sympathetic neuroeffector influence on the myocardium with ATCI depends to a large measure on the intensity of the neurotransmitter biosynthesis and function of cardiomyocyte adrenoreceptors. It is suggested that the time couse of heart contractility and rhythm under ATCI is related to changes in the pre- and post-synaptic component of the sympathetic regulation mechanism of cardiac function. It is also assumed that cardiomyocyte receptors might exert a substantial influence on the possibility and development of arrhythmias. The advantages of pharmacological correction (as compared with the blockade) of sympathetic neuroeffector influences on the myocardium under ATCI are emphasized.

摘要

对102只远交系白色雄性大鼠进行实验性急性短暂性冠状动脉供血不足(ATCI)实验,以揭示交感神经心脏活动调节机制功能的一致阶段性时间进程。ATCI时交感神经效应器对心肌的影响在很大程度上取决于神经递质生物合成的强度和心肌细胞肾上腺素能受体的功能。有人认为,ATCI时心脏收缩力和节律的时间进程与心脏功能交感神经调节机制突触前和突触后成分的变化有关。还假定心肌细胞受体可能对心律失常的发生可能性和发展产生重大影响。强调了在ATCI情况下,对交感神经效应器对心肌的影响进行药理学纠正(与阻断相比)的优势。

相似文献

1
[Sympathetic mechanism of regulating heart function in acute transitory coronary insufficiency of different duration].[不同持续时间急性短暂性冠状动脉供血不足时心脏功能调节的交感神经机制]
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1981 Aug;92(8):17-20.
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[Significance of sympathetic nerve system on the precipitation of cardiac ischemia--effects of hyperlipidemia on the changes of coronary circulation, cardiac function and myocardial metabolism produced by sympathetic nerve stimulation in dog hearts with moderate coronary-constriction].[交感神经系统在心脏缺血诱发中的意义——高脂血症对中度冠状动脉狭窄犬心脏交感神经刺激所引起的冠脉循环、心脏功能及心肌代谢变化的影响]
Kokyu To Junkan. 1983 Jan;31(1):25-8.