Pacheco M F, Woodward D J, McKelvy J F, Griffin W S
Peptides. 1981 Fall;2(3):283-8. doi: 10.1016/s0196-9781(81)80120-9.
We investigated the in vitro uptake of exogenous TRH by rat cerebellar slices. TRH was found to be taken up via a process sharing many of the properties of a high affinity transport system, viz: (1) saturation kinetics; (2) high affinity kinetic constants (Km1 = 1.06 X 10(-5) M, Km2 = 5.6 X 10(-6) M); (3) temperature sensitivity (Q10 = 1.48); (4) dependency on the sodium concentration in the incubation medium; and (5) tissue/medium ratios greater than 1. After 60 min of incubation at 27 degrees C in the presence of Bacitracin, the tissue/medium ratio was 5:1. Under these conditions 70% of the total label was recovered as [3H-Pro]TRH. These findings demonstrated the existence of removal mechanisms for TRH in the cerebellum and gave further support to the hypothesis that TRH plays a functional role removal mechanisms for TRH in the cerebellum and gave further support to the hypothesis that TRH plays a functional role in this extrahypothalamic brain region.
我们研究了大鼠小脑切片对外源性促甲状腺激素释放激素(TRH)的体外摄取情况。发现TRH是通过一个具有许多高亲和力转运系统特性的过程被摄取的,即:(1)饱和动力学;(2)高亲和力动力学常数(Km1 = 1.06×10⁻⁵ M,Km2 = 5.6×10⁻⁶ M);(3)温度敏感性(Q10 = 1.48);(4)依赖于孵育培养基中的钠浓度;以及(5)组织/培养基比值大于1。在27℃下,于杆菌肽存在的情况下孵育60分钟后,组织/培养基比值为5:1。在这些条件下,总放射性标记的70%以[³H - Pro]TRH的形式回收。这些发现证明了小脑中存在TRH的清除机制,并进一步支持了TRH在这个下丘脑外脑区发挥功能作用的假说。