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60赫兹间歇性高压电场对小鼠新陈代谢、活动及体温的影响。

Effects of intermittent 60-Hz high voltage electric fields on metabolism, activity, and temperature in mice.

作者信息

Rosenberg R S, Duffy P H, Sacher G A

出版信息

Bioelectromagnetics. 1981;2(4):291-303. doi: 10.1002/bem.2250020402.

DOI:10.1002/bem.2250020402
PMID:6798977
Abstract

Transient effects of 100-kV/m extremely low frequency electric fields were studied in the white footed deermouse, Peromyscus leucopus. Gross motor activity, carbon dioxide production, oxygen consumption, and core body temperature were monitored before, during, and after intermittent field exposures (four hour-long exposures, at one-hour intervals). Thirty-four mice were exposed in cages with plastic floors floating above ground potential, and 21 mice were exposed in cages with grounded metal floor plates. The first field exposure produced an immediate, transient increase of activity and gas measures during the inactive phase of the circadian cycle. All measures returned to baseline levels before the second exposure and were not significantly changed throughout the remainder of the exposures. The rapid habituation of field-induced arousal suggests that significant metabolic changes will not be measured in experiments in which the interval between exposure and measurement is greater than two hours.

摘要

在白足鹿鼠(Peromyscus leucopus)中研究了100 kV/m极低频电场的瞬态效应。在间歇性电场暴露之前、期间和之后(四次一小时的暴露,间隔一小时),监测了总体运动活动、二氧化碳产生量、氧气消耗量和核心体温。34只小鼠暴露于地面电位之上漂浮着塑料地板的笼子中,21只小鼠暴露于带有接地金属地板的笼子中。首次电场暴露在昼夜节律周期的非活动阶段引起了活动和气体测量值的即时、短暂增加。所有测量值在第二次暴露前恢复到基线水平,并且在其余暴露过程中没有显著变化。电场诱导的唤醒反应迅速习惯化表明,在暴露与测量间隔大于两小时的实验中,不会检测到显著的代谢变化。

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