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Classical conditioning of the rabbit nictitating membrane response: effects of reinforcement schedule on response maintenance and resistance to extinction.

作者信息

Gibbs C M, Latham S B, Gormezano I

出版信息

Anim Learn Behav. 1978 May;6(2):209-15. doi: 10.3758/bf03209603.

DOI:10.3758/bf03209603
PMID:680322
Abstract
摘要

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Classical conditioning of the rabbit nictitating membrane response: effects of reinforcement schedule on response maintenance and resistance to extinction.兔瞬膜反应的经典条件反射：强化程序对反应维持和消退抵抗的影响。
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本文引用的文献

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Extinction as a function of partial reinforcement and distribution of practice.作为部分强化和练习分布函数的消退。
J Exp Psychol. 1949 Aug;39(4):511-26. doi: 10.1037/h0057242.
2
The acquisition and extinction of conditioned eyelid responses as a function of the percentage of fixed ratio random reinforcement.
J Exp Psychol. 1952 Apr;43(4):313-20. doi: 10.1037/h0057186.
3
THE PARTIAL-REINFORCEMENT EFFECT SUSTAINED THROUGH BLOCKS OF CONTINUOUS REINFORCEMENT IN CLASSICAL EYELID CONDITIONING.经典眼睑条件反射中通过连续强化组块维持的部分强化效应。
巴甫洛夫式学习和条件强化。
J Appl Behav Anal. 2023 Jun;56(3):498-519. doi: 10.1002/jaba.1004. Epub 2023 May 31.
4
Testing the memory reconsolidation hypothesis in a fear extinction paradigm: The effects of ecological and arbitrary stimuli.在恐惧消退范式中检验记忆再巩固假说：生态刺激和任意刺激的影响。
Learn Behav. 2022 Sep;50(3):417-432. doi: 10.3758/s13420-022-00536-2. Epub 2022 Jun 16.
5
State-of-the-art and future directions for extinction as a translational model for fear and anxiety.作为恐惧和焦虑的转化模型，灭绝的最新进展和未来方向。
Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 2018 Mar 19;373(1742). doi: 10.1098/rstb.2017.0025.
6
Occasional Reinforced Responses During Extinction Can Slow the Rate of Reacquisition of an Operant Response.消退期间偶尔出现的强化反应会减缓操作性反应重新习得的速度。
Learn Motiv. 2007 Feb;38(1):56-74. doi: 10.1016/j.lmot.2006.07.003.
7
Autoshaping and automaintenance: a neural-network approach.自动成型与自动维持：一种神经网络方法。
J Exp Anal Behav. 2007 Jul;88(1):115-30. doi: 10.1901/jeab.2007.75-04.
8
Extinction revisited: similarities between extinction and reductions in US intensity in classical conditioning of the rabbit's nictitating membrane response.重温消退：家兔瞬膜反应经典条件反射中消退与无条件刺激强度降低之间的相似性
Anim Learn Behav. 2002 May;30(2):96-111. doi: 10.3758/bf03192912.
J Exp Psychol. 1965 Feb;69:158-61. doi: 10.1037/h0021587.
4
PARTIAL REINFORCEMENT OF THE CLASSICALLY CONDITIONED EYELID RESPONSE IN THE RABBIT.家兔经典条件反射性眼睑反应的部分强化
J Comp Physiol Psychol. 1964 Aug;58:157-8. doi: 10.1037/h0048811.
5
Comparison of different populations: resistance to extinction and transfer.不同群体的比较：对灭绝和迁移的抵抗力。
Psychol Rev. 1963 Mar;70:162-79. doi: 10.1037/h0044858.
6
Resistance to extinction when partial reinforcement is followed by regular reinforcement.当部分强化之后接着进行常规强化时对消退的抵抗。
J Exp Psychol. 1962 Nov;64:441-50. doi: 10.1037/h0048700.
7
Further experiments on partial reinforcement in the fish.关于鱼类部分强化的进一步实验。
Am J Psychol. 1963 Sep;76:366-75.
8
The partial reinforcement effect sustained through blocks of continuous reinforcement.部分强化效应通过连续强化阶段得以维持。
J Exp Psychol. 1962 Jul;64:1-6. doi: 10.1037/h0046302.
9
Performance in eyelid conditioning as a function of reinforcement schedules and changes in them.眼睑条件反射中的表现作为强化程序及其变化的函数。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1961 Nov 15;47(11):1860-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.47.11.1860.
10
Classical conditioning in the fish: further studies of partial reinforcement.
Am J Psychol. 1962 Sep;75:421-8.