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The sequential view: From rapidly fading stimulus traces to the organization of memory and the abstract concept of number.序列观点:从迅速消失的刺激痕迹到记忆的组织和抽象的数字概念。
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Recovery of the rabbit's conditioned nictitating membrane response without direct reinforcement after extinction.家兔条件性瞬膜反应在消退后无直接强化情况下的恢复。
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Apparatus exposure produces profound declines in conditioned nictitating-membrane responses to discrete conditioned stimuli by the rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus).仪器暴露会使家兔(穴兔)对离散条件刺激的条件性瞬膜反应大幅下降。
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Extinction as new learning versus unlearning: considerations from a computer simulation of the cerebellum.作为新学习与遗忘的消退:来自小脑计算机模拟的思考
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Brain mechanisms of extinction of the classically conditioned eyeblink response.经典条件反射性眨眼反应消退的脑机制。
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Context and behavioral processes in extinction.消退中的情境与行为过程
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Theta-contingent trial presentation accelerates learning rate and enhances hippocampal plasticity during trace eyeblink conditioning.θ 条件性试验呈现可加快学习速度,并在痕迹性眨眼条件反射过程中增强海马可塑性。
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家兔瞬膜反应经典条件反射中的重复习得与消退

Repeated acquisitions and extinctions in classical conditioning of the rabbit nictitating membrane response.

作者信息

Kehoe E James

机构信息

School of Psychology, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia.

出版信息

Learn Mem. 2006 May-Jun;13(3):366-75. doi: 10.1101/lm.169306. Epub 2006 May 16.

DOI:10.1101/lm.169306
PMID:16705135
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1475819/
Abstract

The rabbit nictitating membrane (NM) response underwent successive stages of acquisition and extinction training in both delay (Experiment 1) and trace (Experiment 2) classical conditioning. In both cases, successive acquisitions became progressively faster, although the largest, most reliable acceleration occurred between the first and second acquisition. Successive extinctions were similar in rate. The results challenge contextual control theories of extinction but are consistent with attentional and layered-network models. The results are discussed with respect to their implications for the interaction between cerebellar and forebrain pathways for eyeblink conditioning.

摘要

在延迟(实验1)和痕迹(实验2)经典条件反射中,兔瞬膜(NM)反应经历了习得和消退训练的连续阶段。在这两种情况下,连续习得逐渐加快,尽管最大、最可靠的加速发生在第一次和第二次习得之间。连续消退的速率相似。这些结果挑战了消退的情境控制理论,但与注意力和分层网络模型一致。讨论了这些结果对小脑和前脑通路在眨眼条件反射中相互作用的影响。