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铜绿假单胞菌的突变导致对青霉素G的亲和力降低。

Mutation of Pseudomonas aeruginosa specifying reduced affinity for penicillin G.

作者信息

Godfrey A J, Bryan L E

出版信息

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1982 Feb;21(2):216-23. doi: 10.1128/AAC.21.2.216.

DOI:10.1128/AAC.21.2.216
PMID:6803665
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC181862/
Abstract

A mutant of Pseudomonas aeruginosa strain PAO503 was isolated after ethane-methane-sulfonate mutagenesis and selection of ticarcillin. The mutant, PCC17, displayed reduced affinity for [14C] penicillin G at all of its penicillin-binding proteins as well as a general increase in resistance to all the beta-lactam antibiotics tested. The mutation designated pbpA has been mapped by FP-2-mediated conjugation and was located distal to the proA locus and 33% linked to it. The two loci were not cotransducible with phage F116L. PCC17 and exconjugants produced from it had similar phenotypes, displayed the reduced affinity for [14C] penicillin G, had similar resistance profiles, and had an increased amount of protein corresponding to penicillin-binding protein 6. On back mutation the pbpA locus reverted to the PAO503 phenotype.

摘要

通过乙烷-甲磺酸诱变并筛选替卡西林后,分离出铜绿假单胞菌PAO503菌株的一个突变体。该突变体PCC17在其所有青霉素结合蛋白上对[14C]青霉素G的亲和力降低,并且对所有测试的β-内酰胺类抗生素的抗性普遍增加。命名为pbpA的突变已通过FP-2介导的接合进行定位,位于proA基因座的远端,与其有33%的连锁。这两个基因座不能被噬菌体F116L共转导。PCC17及其产生的接合子具有相似的表型,对[14C]青霉素G的亲和力降低,具有相似的抗性谱,并且与青霉素结合蛋白6相对应的蛋白量增加。pbpA基因座回复突变后恢复为PAO503表型。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c2a6/181862/95cdc672f9b2/aac00014-0037-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c2a6/181862/06c17dd2c843/aac00014-0036-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c2a6/181862/093ec241ecad/aac00014-0036-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c2a6/181862/95cdc672f9b2/aac00014-0037-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c2a6/181862/06c17dd2c843/aac00014-0036-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c2a6/181862/093ec241ecad/aac00014-0036-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c2a6/181862/95cdc672f9b2/aac00014-0037-a.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Multiple changes of penicillin-binding proteins in penicillin-resistant clinical isolates of Streptococcus pneumoniae.肺炎链球菌青霉素耐药临床分离株中青霉素结合蛋白的多种变化
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1980 Mar;17(3):364-71. doi: 10.1128/AAC.17.3.364.
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Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1980 Jul;18(1):148-57. doi: 10.1128/AAC.18.1.148.
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Physiological properties of penicillin-binding proteins in group A streptococci.
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1984 Aug;26(2):181-6. doi: 10.1128/AAC.26.2.181.
4
Plasmid-determined resistance to antimicrobial drugs and toxic metal ions in bacteria.质粒介导的细菌对抗菌药物和有毒金属离子的耐药性
Microbiol Rev. 1983 Sep;47(3):361-409. doi: 10.1128/mr.47.3.361-409.1983.
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Resistant strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolated after exposure to several beta-lactam antibiotics.在接触多种β-内酰胺类抗生素后分离出的铜绿假单胞菌耐药菌株。
Eur J Clin Microbiol. 1987 Feb;6(1):22-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02097185.
6
Penetration of beta-lactams through Pseudomonas aeruginosa porin channels.β-内酰胺类药物通过铜绿假单胞菌孔蛋白通道的穿透情况。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1987 Aug;31(8):1216-21. doi: 10.1128/AAC.31.8.1216.
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Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 1990 Jul;9(7):462-5. doi: 10.1007/BF01964284.
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