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冬眠和非冬眠地松鼠对局部应用二甲基苯并蒽的早期皮肤反应。

Early skin responses of hibernating and nonhibernating ground squirrels to topical applications of DMBA.

作者信息

Ruben R L

出版信息

Experientia. 1982 May 15;38(5):612-4. doi: 10.1007/BF02327079.

DOI:10.1007/BF02327079
PMID:6807715
Abstract

Skin patches on hibernating and nonhibernating ground squirrels were treated with multiple topical applications of the carcinogen 7,12-dimethylbenza(a)anthracene. Nonhibernators showed blistering, peeling, drying, hair loss, increased vascularization and hyperpigmentation in proportion to DMBA concentration. The latter was apparently due to a) an increased number of dermal and epidermal melanocytes and b) the appearance of melanocytes with large coarse cytoplasmic granules. Notably, hibernators remained free of gross skin changes and were histologically similar to untreated controls.

摘要

对冬眠和非冬眠的地松鼠的皮肤贴片进行多次局部涂抹致癌物质7,12-二甲基苯并(a)蒽处理。非冬眠动物会出现水泡、脱皮、干燥、脱发、血管增生和色素沉着,且与二甲基苯并蒽的浓度成比例。后者显然是由于:a) 真皮和表皮黑素细胞数量增加;b) 出现具有粗大细胞质颗粒的黑素细胞。值得注意的是,冬眠动物的皮肤未出现明显变化,组织学上与未处理的对照相似。

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本文引用的文献

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Ultrastructural observations on DMBA-induced dermal hyperpigmentation and blue nevus-like tumors in the Mongolian gerbil.对二甲基苯并蒽诱导蒙古沙鼠皮肤色素沉着过度和蓝痣样肿瘤的超微结构观察
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