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长期留置导尿管的老年住院患者的菌尿症

The bacteriuria in long-stay geriatric inpatients with an indwelling catheter.

作者信息

Norberg B, Norberg A, Odelhög S O, Parkhede U, Gippert H

出版信息

Ups J Med Sci. 1982;87(2):179-87. doi: 10.3109/03009738209178423.

Abstract

Long-stay geriatric inpatients with an indwelling urinary catheter are harassed by foul-smelling urine, urine leakage, and frequent catheter blockages. It is reasonable to assume that catheter-induced bacteriuria plays an essential role in the catheter problems of these patients. An attempt to reduce the catheter-induced bacteriuria was made by the introduction of a latex catheter coated with a layer of copper metal. The antibacterial properties of the copper-coated catheters studied were, however, insufficient, probably due to too small amount of copper on the catheter. The copper layer was dissolved from the catheter in a few days. The effective time of copper treatment thus became too short.

摘要

长期留置导尿管的老年住院患者饱受恶臭尿液、尿液渗漏和频繁的导管堵塞之苦。可以合理推测,导管相关性菌尿在这些患者的导管问题中起着至关重要的作用。通过引入涂有一层铜金属的乳胶导尿管来尝试减少导管相关性菌尿。然而,所研究的铜涂层导尿管的抗菌性能不足,可能是由于导管上的铜含量过少。铜层在几天内就从导管上溶解了。因此,铜处理的有效时间变得太短。

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