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深红红螺菌固氮酶铁蛋白在激活和失活过程中铁蛋白亚基组成的变化。

Change in subunit composition of the iron protein of nitrogenase from Rhodospirillum rubrum during activation and inactivation of iron protein.

作者信息

Preston G G, Ludden P W

出版信息

Biochem J. 1982 Sep 1;205(3):489-94. doi: 10.1042/bj2050489.

DOI:10.1042/bj2050489
PMID:6816216
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1158512/
Abstract

The subunit composition of the Fe protein of nitrogenase from Rhodospirillum rubrum during activation and inactivation was investigated. It was found that the upper subunit (on gel electrophoresis) of the two-subunit Fe protein was converted into the lower subunit during activation in vitro. When the Fe protein was inactivated in vivo by the addition of NH4Cl and alpha-oxoglutarate to the cells, a phosphate-labelled upper band appeared. During activation in vitro by the activating enzyme, some of the phosphate of the upper band remained with the protein and appeared in the lower band. Activations in vitro were performed on inactive Fe protein obtained from cells grown with glutamate as the nitrogen source. Both native and oxygen-denatured Fe protein exhibited the loss of upper band during treatment with activating enzyme.

摘要

研究了深红红螺菌固氮酶铁蛋白在激活和失活过程中的亚基组成。发现在体外激活过程中,两亚基铁蛋白的上亚基(在凝胶电泳中)转化为下亚基。当通过向细胞中添加氯化铵和α-酮戊二酸使铁蛋白在体内失活时,出现了一条磷酸化标记的上带。在体外由激活酶激活过程中,上带的一些磷酸基团仍与蛋白质结合并出现在下带中。对以谷氨酸作为氮源生长的细胞中获得的无活性铁蛋白进行了体外激活。天然和氧变性的铁蛋白在用激活酶处理过程中均表现出上带的消失。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/126c/1158512/7c3841777a3d/biochemj00370-0035-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/126c/1158512/b4006b717df3/biochemj00370-0034-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/126c/1158512/7c3841777a3d/biochemj00370-0035-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/126c/1158512/b4006b717df3/biochemj00370-0034-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/126c/1158512/7c3841777a3d/biochemj00370-0035-a.jpg

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Change in subunit composition of the iron protein of nitrogenase from Rhodospirillum rubrum during activation and inactivation of iron protein.深红红螺菌固氮酶铁蛋白在激活和失活过程中铁蛋白亚基组成的变化。
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引用本文的文献

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2
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本文引用的文献

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Evidence for a Nitrogenase System in the Photosynthetic Bacterium Rhodospirillum rubrum.光合细菌红螺菌中固氮酶系统的证据。
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Short-term effect of ammonium chloride on nitrogen fixation by Azotobacter vinelandii and by bacteroids of Rhizobium leguminosarum.氯化铵对棕色固氮菌和豌豆根瘤菌类菌体固氮作用的短期影响。
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Comparison of active and inactive forms of iron protein from Rhodospirillum rubrum.
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Incorporation of adenine into the modifying group of inactive iron protein of nitrogenase from Rhodospirillum rubrum.腺嘌呤掺入到深红红螺菌固氮酶无活性铁蛋白的修饰基团中。
Biochem J. 1983 Mar 1;209(3):881-4. doi: 10.1042/bj2090881.
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Regulation of nitrogenase activity by covalent modification in Chromatium vinosum.嗜硫红假单胞菌中通过共价修饰对固氮酶活性的调节
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Evidence for NH4+ switch-off regulation of nitrogenase activity by bacteria in salt marsh sediments and roots of the grass Spartina alterniflora.盐沼沉积物及互花米草根系中细菌对固氮酶活性进行铵离子关闭调节的证据。
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Ammonia switch-off of nitrogenase from Rhodobacter sphaeroides and Methylosinus trichosporium: no evidence for Fe protein modification.球形红杆菌和 trichosporium甲基弯曲菌固氮酶的氨关闭:无铁蛋白修饰的证据。 (注:这里的“trichosporium”可能有误,原文献中可能是“Methylosinus trichosporium”完整的是甲基孢囊菌属,但按照要求准确翻译了提供的内容)
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Reversible regulation of the nitrogenase iron protein from Rhodospirillum rubrum by ADP-ribosylation in vitro.体外通过ADP-核糖基化对红螺菌固氮酶铁蛋白进行可逆调节。
J Bacteriol. 1986 May;166(2):513-8. doi: 10.1128/jb.166.2.513-518.1986.
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Amino acid concentrations in Rhodospirillum rubrum during expression and switch-off of nitrogenase activity.红螺菌固氮酶活性表达及关闭过程中的氨基酸浓度
J Bacteriol. 1987 Jul;169(7):3035-43. doi: 10.1128/jb.169.7.3035-3043.1987.
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Changes in amino acid and nucleotide pools of Rhodospirillum rubrum during switch-off of nitrogenase activity initiated by NH4+ or darkness.在由NH4+或黑暗引发的固氮酶活性关闭过程中,深红红螺菌氨基酸和核苷酸库的变化。
J Bacteriol. 1987 Jan;169(1):231-7. doi: 10.1128/jb.169.1.231-237.1987.
来自红螺菌的铁蛋白活性形式与非活性形式的比较。
Biochem J. 1982 Jun 1;203(3):663-8. doi: 10.1042/bj2030663.
4
Nitrogenase from the photosynthetic bacterium Rhodopseudomonas capsulata: purification and molecular properties.来自光合细菌荚膜红假单胞菌的固氮酶:纯化及分子特性
J Bacteriol. 1982 Feb;149(2):708-17. doi: 10.1128/jb.149.2.708-717.1982.
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Inhibition of nitrogenase activity by NH+4 in Rhodospirillum rubrum.红螺菌中铵离子对固氮酶活性的抑制作用。
J Bacteriol. 1981 Feb;145(2):824-31. doi: 10.1128/jb.145.2.824-831.1981.
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Changes in the regulatory form of Rhodospirillum rubrum nitrogenase as influenced by nutritional and environmental factors.营养和环境因素对深红红螺菌固氮酶调节形式的影响
J Bacteriol. 1980 Jun;142(3):899-907. doi: 10.1128/jb.142.3.899-907.1980.
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Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4.在噬菌体T4头部组装过程中结构蛋白的切割
Nature. 1970 Aug 15;227(5259):680-5. doi: 10.1038/227680a0.
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Selective inactivation of nitrogenase in Azotobacter vinelandii batch cultures.在棕色固氮菌分批培养物中对固氮酶进行选择性失活。
J Bacteriol. 1976 Oct;128(1):117-22. doi: 10.1128/jb.128.1.117-122.1976.
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Activating factor for the iron protein of nitrogenase from Rhodospirillum rubrum.深红红螺菌固氮酶铁蛋白的激活因子。
Science. 1976 Oct 22;194(4263):424-6. doi: 10.1126/science.824729.
10
Regulation of nitrogenase synthesis in intact cells of Rhodospirillum rubrum: inactivation of nitrogen fixation by ammonia, L-glutamine and L-asparagine.深红红螺菌完整细胞中固氮酶合成的调控:氨、L-谷氨酰胺和L-天冬酰胺对固氮作用的抑制
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