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[大鼠肝微粒体中烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸磷酸(NADPH)依赖性氧化系统的甲状腺素调节的年龄相关变化]

[Age-related changes in thyroxine regulation of the NADPH-dependent oxidative system in rat liver microsomes].

作者信息

Lemeshko V V

出版信息

Ukr Biokhim Zh (1978). 1982 Nov-Dec;54(6):647-52.

PMID:6817488
Abstract

Age peculiarities of the thyroxin effect on oxidative microsome system are manifested at the level of different links of NADPH-dependent chain of electron transfer and are most pronounced relative to changes in the content of cytochrome P-450 and demethylase activity, which get considerably reduced with hyperthyrosis in the middle age. The aniline hydroxylase activity somehow increases with hyperthyrosis in young immature animals and is practically unchanged in adult and old ones. It is supposed that age peculiarities of the thyroid hormone action on the oxidation system in microsomes are determined to a consideralble extent by the level of androgens and depend on age changes in the reproductive function of the organism.

摘要

甲状腺素对氧化微粒体系统作用的年龄特点表现在NADPH依赖的电子传递链的不同环节水平上,并且相对于细胞色素P - 450含量的变化和脱甲基酶活性而言最为明显,中年甲状腺功能亢进时这些指标会显著降低。在幼年未成熟动物中,苯胺羟化酶活性在甲状腺功能亢进时会有所增加,而在成年和老年动物中则基本不变。据推测,甲状腺激素对微粒体氧化系统作用的年龄特点在很大程度上由雄激素水平决定,并取决于机体生殖功能的年龄变化。

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