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血小板聚集性增加与高胆固醇血症兔血管壁前列环素生成增加有关。

Increased platelet aggregability is associated with increased prostacyclin production by vessel walls in hypercholesterolemic rabbits.

作者信息

Tremoli E, Socini A, Petroni A, Galli C

出版信息

Prostaglandins. 1982 Sep;24(3):397-404. doi: 10.1016/0090-6980(82)90166-6.

DOI:10.1016/0090-6980(82)90166-6
PMID:6818616
Abstract

The influences of experimental hypercholesterolemia in the rabbit on platelet-vessel wall interactions have been studied by evaluating the aggregatory response of platelet rich plasma (PRP) to arachidonic acid (AA) stimulation and levels of 6-keto-PGF1 alpha in PRP from normal (N) and hypercholesterolemic (HC) animals prior and after perfusion through the corresponding aortas. In addition, the responses of N PRP to aggregation after perfusion through HC aortas and those of HC PRP perfused through N aortas, and the platelet response to the inhibitory effect of exogenous prostacyclin have been evaluated. The data indicate that in HC rabbits, on one side platelets are hyperreactive to AA and less sensitive to the inhibitory activity of prostacyclin and, on the other, the antiaggregatory activity and prostacyclin production of vessel walls is higher, suggesting compensatory mechanisms in the haemostatic balance.

摘要

通过评估富含血小板血浆(PRP)对花生四烯酸(AA)刺激的聚集反应以及正常(N)和高胆固醇血症(HC)动物的PRP在通过相应主动脉灌注前后的6-酮-PGF1α水平,研究了兔实验性高胆固醇血症对血小板-血管壁相互作用的影响。此外,还评估了N PRP通过HC主动脉灌注后的聚集反应以及HC PRP通过N主动脉灌注后的聚集反应,以及血小板对外源性前列环素抑制作用的反应。数据表明,在HC兔中,一方面血小板对AA反应过度,对前列环素的抑制活性敏感性降低,另一方面血管壁的抗聚集活性和前列环素生成较高,提示止血平衡中的代偿机制。

相似文献

1
Increased platelet aggregability is associated with increased prostacyclin production by vessel walls in hypercholesterolemic rabbits.血小板聚集性增加与高胆固醇血症兔血管壁前列环素生成增加有关。
Prostaglandins. 1982 Sep;24(3):397-404. doi: 10.1016/0090-6980(82)90166-6.
2
Platelet-vessel wall interactions: effects of platelets and plasma on the antiaggregatory activity and 6 keto-PGF1 alpha production in isolated perfused aortas.血小板与血管壁的相互作用:血小板和血浆对离体灌注主动脉抗聚集活性及6-酮-前列环素F1α生成的影响
Prostaglandins. 1981 Nov;22(5):703-13. doi: 10.1016/0090-6980(81)90209-4.
3
Effects of the coumarin derivative AD6 on platelet aggregation, platelet vessel wall interactions and 6 keto PGF1 alpha production in perfused aortas, in experimentally hypercholesterolaemic rabbits.香豆素衍生物AD6对实验性高胆固醇血症兔灌注主动脉中血小板聚集、血小板与血管壁相互作用及6-酮-前列环素F1α生成的影响。
Pharmacol Res Commun. 1982 Mar;14(3):189-97. doi: 10.1016/s0031-6989(82)80028-3.
4
Platelets from aged rats aggregate more, but are more sensitive to prostacyclin.老年大鼠的血小板聚集性更强,但对前列环素更敏感。
Prostaglandins Leukot Med. 1985 Dec;20(3):237-46. doi: 10.1016/0262-1746(85)90145-3.
5
Sex differences in platelet thromboxane and arterial prostacyclin production in control and n-6 fatty acid supplemented rats.对照大鼠和补充n-6脂肪酸的大鼠血小板血栓素及动脉前列环素生成的性别差异
Prostaglandins. 1984 Oct;28(4):573-86. doi: 10.1016/0090-6980(84)90245-4.
6
Diet-induced hypercholesterolemia inhibits the recovery of prostacyclin production by injured rabbit aorta.饮食诱导的高胆固醇血症会抑制受伤兔主动脉中前列环素生成的恢复。
Am J Pathol. 1982 May;107(2):186-90.
7
Regulation of vascular prostaglandin synthesis by metabolites of arachidonic acid in perfused rabbit aorta.灌注兔主动脉中花生四烯酸代谢产物对血管前列腺素合成的调节
J Clin Invest. 1983 Aug;72(2):455-65. doi: 10.1172/jci110993.
8
[The modification of the biosynthesis and effect of thromboxane A2 and prostacyclin by trapidil (Rocornal)].曲匹地尔(心可定)对血栓素A2和前列环素生物合成及作用的影响
Biomed Biochim Acta. 1983;42(2-3):283-99.
9
Fish oil administration as a supplement to a corn oil containing diet affects arterial prostacyclin production more than platelet thromboxane formation in the rat.作为含玉米油饮食的补充剂给予鱼油,对大鼠动脉前列环素生成的影响大于对血小板血栓素生成的影响。
Prostaglandins. 1983 May;25(5):693-710. doi: 10.1016/0090-6980(83)90123-5.
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Ascorbic acid enhances the formation of prostaglandin E1 in washed human platelets and prostacyclin in rat aortic rings.抗坏血酸可增强洗涤过的人血小板中前列腺素E1的形成以及大鼠主动脉环中前列环素的形成。
Prostaglandins Leukot Med. 1985 May;18(2):227-33. doi: 10.1016/0262-1746(85)90022-8.