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[淋病奈瑟菌诊断的结果与经验]

[Results and experience with the diagnosis of Neisseria gonorrhoeae].

作者信息

Baumann L

出版信息

Zentralbl Gynakol. 1982;104(17):1106-14.

PMID:6819741
Abstract

Between January 1978 and August 1981, 4,708 examinations for detection of Neisseria gonorrhoeae were carried out at the Gynaecological Hospital of Karl-Marx Universität Leipzig. Certain aspects relating to laboratory diagnosis of gonorrhoea are expounded, against the findings obtained from these examinations.--Culturing yield was increased by the factor of 2.6, from 4.8 per cent (1978/1979) to 12.3 per cent (1980/1981) by improvement of culturing media. Substrate quality proved to be essential to effectiveness of culturing.--Most of the above examinations, relating to 45 per cent of all positive cases, had been performed for adnexitis. The cervix was confirmed to be the most useful site from which to take swabs. Eighty-five per cent of gonococcal strains isolated in 1980 and 1981 were sufficiently responsive to penicillin. Beta-lactamase formers were not recorded. Methods and culturing media are described in some detail.

摘要

1978年1月至1981年8月期间,莱比锡卡尔·马克思大学妇科医院进行了4708次淋病奈瑟菌检测。根据这些检测结果,阐述了淋病实验室诊断的某些方面。——通过改良培养基,培养阳性率提高了2.6倍,从1978/1979年的4.8%提高到1980/1981年的12.3%。底物质量被证明对培养效果至关重要。——上述检测中,大部分(占所有阳性病例的45%)是针对附件炎进行的。宫颈被确认为最适合采集拭子的部位。1980年和1981年分离出的淋病奈瑟菌菌株中,85%对青霉素有足够的反应。未记录到β-内酰胺酶产生菌。对方法和培养基进行了较为详细的描述。

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